Mangrove Safari on the West Coast
The Madu River at Balapitiya on the south-west coast is one of Sri Lanka's most scenic waterways — a Ramsar-listed wetland of 900 hectares containing 64 mangrove islands, each with its own micro-ecosystem. The river is best explored by motorboat, weaving between the islands and through narrow mangrove channels where the tree roots form cathedral arches over the water. Kingfishers, water monitors, and monitor lizards are regularly seen, and fishermen work the channels using traditional traps and nets.
Most boat trips visit a small island where cinnamon is farmed and processed, giving passengers a chance to see cinnamon bark being stripped and dried. Other stops typically include a fish therapy pool (where small fish nibble dead skin from visitors' feet) and a floating restaurant serving fresh river prawns.
64 Mangrove Islands
A Ramsar-protected wetland of mangrove channels, islands and waterways — home to kingfishers, monitor lizards, otters, and water birds.
Cinnamon Island
Visit a working cinnamon island and see the bark-stripping process — Sri Lanka produces 90% of the world's true cinnamon.
Traditional Fishing
Pass fishermen working traditional traps and casting nets in the mangrove channels as they have for generations.
Best Time to Visit
Year-round, but the west coast's best weather is November to April. Morning light is excellent for photography.
Getting There
Near Balapitiya on the Galle Road, approximately 2.5 hours south of Colombo. Most visitors stop en route between Colombo and Galle.