The Cradle of Buddhism in Sri Lanka
Mihinthale, a rocky hill 13 km east of Anuradhapura, is one of the most sacred sites in Sri Lankan Buddhism. It was here in 247 BC that the monk Mahinda, son of the Indian Emperor Ashoka, met King Devanampiya Tissa of Sri Lanka and introduced the island to Buddhism. The encounter is considered the founding moment of Theravada Buddhist civilisation in Sri Lanka. Today the site is a pilgrimage destination and archaeological park rolled into one.
The hill is ascended by 1,840 ancient stone steps leading past rock caves used by early monks, a hospital complex, a refectory for monks, and several dagobas — including the Ambasthala Dagoba that marks the spot of the original meeting. The summit offers sweeping views over the flat plains of the North Central Province and the ancient city of Anuradhapura in the distance.
Founding of Sri Lankan Buddhism
The hillside where Mahinda and King Tissa met in 247 BC — the moment that brought Theravada Buddhism to Sri Lanka.
Ambasthala Dagoba
Marks the exact spot of the meeting between Mahinda and the king — a deeply revered pilgrimage point.
1,840 Ancient Steps
The stone staircase passing rock caves, an ancient hospital, and a monks' refectory — each step leading deeper into ancient Buddhist history.
Summit Views
Panoramic views from the top over the flat plains of Anuradhapura and the surrounding ancient landscape.
Best Time to Visit
November to April. Poya (full moon) days are especially atmospheric, with pilgrims in white climbing the steps by candlelight in the early hours.
Getting There
13 km east of Anuradhapura — a short tuk-tuk or taxi ride. Usually combined with Anuradhapura on the same day.
